Sounds like you hooked the neutral into the switch somewhere along the line.
The wire from the out let to the light: The white wire gets spliced and no at to switch. The incoming black hooks to one switch screw and the outgoing black hooks to the other screw on the switch. Black and white go to light.
Also, make sure the bare grounds are not touching the switch attachment screws when the switch or light are put into the boxes.
Going from the outlet to the light then to the switch won't really help. Blown fuses are most frequently caused by shorts such as black and white on switch or hot to ground mistakenly.
The wire from the out let to the light: The white wire gets spliced and no at to switch. The incoming black hooks to one switch screw and the outgoing black hooks to the other screw on the switch. Black and white go to light.
Also, make sure the bare grounds are not touching the switch attachment screws when the switch or light are put into the boxes.
Going from the outlet to the light then to the switch won't really help. Blown fuses are most frequently caused by shorts such as black and white on switch or hot to ground mistakenly.